ENCAPSULAMOS EL TIEMPO: UNA PROPUESTA DIDÁCTICA PARA TRABAJAR EL FUTURO Y EL CONDICIONAL EN LA CLASE DE ELE
Fecha
2019-10-21
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
[ES]Uno de los mayores retos a los que deben enfrentarse los docentes de español
para extranjeros es la didáctica de los tiempos verbales, algo que puede resultar tedioso
y aburrido para alumnos cuya lengua materna dista de la nuestra en términos
gramaticales. Por ello, el trabajo que a continuación exponemos pretende profundizar en
dicha cuestión; concretamente, analizaremos dos tiempos verbales: el futuro y el
condicional. Realizaremos una breve revisión de su caracterización gramatical y del
tratamiento que les otorgan los manuales de español como lengua extranjera.
Posteriormente, desarrollaremos una propuesta didáctica lúdica y dinámica que nos
permita trabajarlos directamente con nuestro alumnado en el aula.
Palabras clave: español como lengua extranjera, futuro, condicional, propuesta
didáctica.
[EN]One of the biggest challenges that teachers of Spanish as a foreign language have to face is the didactics of verbal tenses, something that may be tedious and boring for students whose mother tongue grammar from ours. That is the reason why the work we are presenting here aims to deepen this issue, specifically analyzing two Spanish verb tenses: the future and the conditional. We will review their grammatical characterization as well as the treatment that they receive in textbooks used to teach Spanish as a foreign language. In addition, we will develop a playful and dynamic didactic proposal that allows us to work directly with our students in the classroom. Keywords: Spanish as a foreign language, future, conditional, didactic proposal.
[EN]One of the biggest challenges that teachers of Spanish as a foreign language have to face is the didactics of verbal tenses, something that may be tedious and boring for students whose mother tongue grammar from ours. That is the reason why the work we are presenting here aims to deepen this issue, specifically analyzing two Spanish verb tenses: the future and the conditional. We will review their grammatical characterization as well as the treatment that they receive in textbooks used to teach Spanish as a foreign language. In addition, we will develop a playful and dynamic didactic proposal that allows us to work directly with our students in the classroom. Keywords: Spanish as a foreign language, future, conditional, didactic proposal.
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Palabras clave
Enseñanza de español para extranjeros