Revisión bibliográfica. Prevención del ictus en adultos
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2024-05-07
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En nuestro país, el ictus encabeza las tasas de mortalidad en mujeres, y se posiciona en segundo lugar con respecto a la tasa de mortalidad del mundo. Además, se considera como origen de discapacidad en personas adultas. Esto conlleva a una alta prevalencia e incidencia, teniendo así una importante consecuencia en adultos jóvenes activos laboralmente. En los últimos años, ha aumentado la incidencia de factores de riesgo vascular como el tabaco, HTA, dislipemia, obesidad y diabetes, y el estrés psicosocial, que abarca el ámbito laboral, económico, familiar y psicológico
In our country, stroke leads the mortality rates in women, and is positioned in second place with respect to the mortality rate in the world. In addition, it is considered as a source of disability in adults. This leads to a high prevalence and incidence, thus having an important consequence in young adults active at work. In recent years, the incidence of vascular risk factors such as tobacco, hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity and diabetes, and psychosocial stress, which encompasses the work, economic, family and psychological spheres, have increased.
In our country, stroke leads the mortality rates in women, and is positioned in second place with respect to the mortality rate in the world. In addition, it is considered as a source of disability in adults. This leads to a high prevalence and incidence, thus having an important consequence in young adults active at work. In recent years, the incidence of vascular risk factors such as tobacco, hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity and diabetes, and psychosocial stress, which encompasses the work, economic, family and psychological spheres, have increased.