Mujeres exiliadas a causa de la Guerra Civil Española: El camino hasta México
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2022-03-22
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El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo profundizar en algunas de las consecuencias derivadas de la guerra civil española, específicamente el devenir de las mujeres que participaron en ella, concretamente las que se exiliaron en México. Aunque hay algunos trabajos históricos sobre el particular, partimos de la idea de que cuando nos acercamos a este suceso histórico, sobre todo a nivel formativo, lo hacemos con una visión claramente masculina. Como es conocido, tras este suceso muchas de ellas tuvieron que emigrar hacía otros países, principalmente a Francia, debido a las duras consecuencias que les esperaban en España. Sin embargo, en territorio francés estas condiciones no mejoraron mucho por lo que emigraron a Latinoamérica, siendo uno de los destinos por excelencia México, donde algunas de ellas llevaron a cabo un importante papel formando parte de una interesante nómina de mujeres intelectuales.
The present work aims to delve into some of the consequences derived from the Spanish Civil War, specifically the future of the women who participated in it, specifically those who went into exile in Mexico. Although there are some historical works on the subject, we start from the idea that when we approach this historical event, especially at the educational level, we do so with a clearly masculine vision. As is known, after this event many of them had to emigrate to other countries, mainly France, due to the harsh consequences that awaited them in Spain. However, in French territory these conditions did not improve much, so destinations emigrated to Latin America, being one of the quintessential Mexico, where some of them carried out an important role as part of an interesting list of intellectual women.
The present work aims to delve into some of the consequences derived from the Spanish Civil War, specifically the future of the women who participated in it, specifically those who went into exile in Mexico. Although there are some historical works on the subject, we start from the idea that when we approach this historical event, especially at the educational level, we do so with a clearly masculine vision. As is known, after this event many of them had to emigrate to other countries, mainly France, due to the harsh consequences that awaited them in Spain. However, in French territory these conditions did not improve much, so destinations emigrated to Latin America, being one of the quintessential Mexico, where some of them carried out an important role as part of an interesting list of intellectual women.