Análisis funcional de conductas disruptivas en el aula. Estudio de caso
Fecha
2016-07-25
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
En los últimos años los problemas de comportamiento se han convertido una de las principales preocupaciones en la infancia. En algunos casos, se trata de problemas transitorios, propios de esta etapa del desarrollo, pero en otros, incrementan su intensidad y frecuencia pudiendo desembocar en un trastorno de conducta. En el presente trabajo se analiza y describe la situación de un niño de 7 años que presenta una serie de conductas disruptivas en el aula ordinaria. Además, con el propósito de descubrir aquellas variables que mantienen las conductas inapropiadas y derivar hacia el tratamiento más adecuado, se ha utilizado una estrategia muy utilizada para la evaluación de este tipo de problemas como es el análisis funcional. Para realizarlo, se han recogido datos mediante observaciones directas y sistemáticas de la conducta problema durante dos semanas.
In recent years behavior problems have become a main concern in childhood. In some cases, they are temporary problems, typical of this stage of growth, but in others, increase her intensity and frequently can lead into conduct disorder. In the present work analyzes and describes the situation of a 7 years old child who has a series of disruptive conducts in the ordinary classroom. In addition, with the purpose of discover those variables that support the inappropriate conducts and derives from the most suitable treatment, it has used a strategy very common for the evaluation of this type of problems as the functional analysis. To do this, it has collected piece of information by means of a direct and systematics observations of the problem behavior for two weeks.
In recent years behavior problems have become a main concern in childhood. In some cases, they are temporary problems, typical of this stage of growth, but in others, increase her intensity and frequently can lead into conduct disorder. In the present work analyzes and describes the situation of a 7 years old child who has a series of disruptive conducts in the ordinary classroom. In addition, with the purpose of discover those variables that support the inappropriate conducts and derives from the most suitable treatment, it has used a strategy very common for the evaluation of this type of problems as the functional analysis. To do this, it has collected piece of information by means of a direct and systematics observations of the problem behavior for two weeks.
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Educación Especial, Special Education